NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5 detailed consolidated income statement


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There were no discontinued operations in either period.

* Before items described in note (i) and note (ii) below:
Note (i): Recurring adjustments ‑ amortisation of business combination intangibles, changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments, retention              bonuses arising from acquisitions and the Group’s share of taxation in relation to joint ventures, as detailed further in note 6.
Note (ii): Other adjustments – redundancy costs, an exceptional contract loss and prior year research and development tax credits, as detailed further in              note 7.
Note (iii): Restated for the revised presentation of changes in the fair value of exchange rate derivative financial instruments, as detailed further in note              12.

6 recurring adjustments – amortisation of business combination intangibles, changes in    the fair value of derivative financial instruments, retention bonuses arising from    acquisitions and the group's share of taxation in relation to joint ventures


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changes in the fair value of derivative financial instrument

The Group has entered into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk, which do not qualify for hedge accounting under IAS 39. When the commercial transaction to which they relate is reflected in the Income Statement, the financial impact of the associated instruments is reflected in the adjusted results. The timing impact of the requirement to mark‑to‑market derivatives relating to future transactions, not yet reflected in the Income Statement, is captioned as ‘Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments’ and not reflected in the adjusted results. Amounts relating to the revaluation of exchange rate derivative financial instruments are included in administrative expenses, amounts relating to the revaluation of interest rate derivative financial instruments are included in finance income or costs.

retention bonuses arising from acquisitions

The amounts recorded reflect retention bonuses arising from acquisitions, which management consider an integral cost of making the acquisition.

group’s share of taxation relating to joint ventures

The Group’s share of tax in relation to joint ventures has been included as an adjustment in order to present operating profit before tax (which would have been arrived at under UK GAAP equity accounting), a measure which Scott Wilson management uses for internal performance analysis.

7 other adjustments – redundancy costs, contract loss and prior year research and    development tax credits


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redundancy costs

Redundancy costs relate to costs incurred as a result of the Group’s restructuring to re‑align its resource requirements to market demand (note 31).

contract loss

Contract loss relates to an exceptional loss incurred on an overseas contract, which has been postponed indefinitely.

taxation

The exceptional taxation credit relates to the redundancy costs and contract loss (£1,956,000) together with the benefit of research and development tax credits relating to prior periods (£870,000). The research and development tax credits reflected here represent the benefit of a retrospective claim covering five financial years. The Group anticipates benefitting from research and development tax credits on an ongoing basis and an additional year’s benefit is reflected in the adjusted tax charge.

8 segment analysis

The Group is an international consultancy offering integrated professional services and the Directors consider that the Group operates in this single business segment. The trading activities and performance of the Group are managed through five geographical divisions, UK Central, UK South, Scotland & Ireland, UK Railways and International.


UK Central:   

consultancy services on projects in the Midlands and Northern regions of England and also the Group’s pavement engineering consultancy business, which operates worldwide

UK South: consultancy services on property and transportation projects principally in London and the South of England
Scotland & Ireland:   consultancy services on projects in Scotland, Northern Ireland, Republic of Ireland and the North East of England
UK Railways:   railway‑related consultancy services to infrastructure owners and train operators, principally in the UK
International:    consultancy services on projects undertaken outside the UK, throughout the world, including both projects undertaken from the UK and those undertaken by the Group’s overseas operations
Core:    revenues, costs, assets and liabilities not allocated to any of the other segments

Segment results for the 53 weeks ended 3 May 2009:


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Share of result of joint ventures before taxation of £3,972,000 and £508,000 is included in UK Central and International respectively.

Other segment items included in the Income Statement for the 53 weeks ended 3 May 2009:

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Information regarding segment assets and liabilities at 3 May 2009 and capital expenditure in the 53 weeks then ended:

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Tangible and intangible asset additions include assets acquired through business combinations in the period.

Segment results for the 52 weeks ended 27 April 2008 (restated):

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The figures above have been restated for the revised presentation of changes in the fair value of exchange rate derivative financial instruments, as detailed further in note 12.

Share of result of joint ventures before taxation of £1,645,000 and £471,000 is included in UK Central and International respectively.

Other segment items included in the Income Statement for the 52 weeks ended 27 April 2008:

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Information regarding segment assets and liabilities at 27 April 2008 and capital expenditure in the 52 weeks then ended:

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Property, plant and equipment and intangible asset additions include the fair value of tangible fixed assets acquired as part of business combinations during the period.

9 operating profit


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10 employees and employee costs

The average monthly number of persons, including Executive Directors, employed by the Group during the year was:

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Employee costs during the year were:

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At 27 February 2009, the date on which the cash‑settled ‘shadow’ share options vested, the Ordinary Share price was lower than the exercise price, so no amount falls to be paid. The £145,000 credit above represents the reversal of the cumulative charge to the Income Statement in prior periods.

11 auditors' remuneration

The analysis of auditors’ remuneration is as follows:

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12 presentation changes in the fair value of exchange rate derivative financial instruments

In the current period the Group has changed its presentation of the amount relating to changes in the fair value of exchange rate derivative financial instruments so that these are now reflected as administrative expenses rather than as other gains and losses. The charge for the 53 weeks ended 3 May 2009 is £1,695,000. Comparative figures have been restated accordingly, the effect of which is to increase administrative expenses and reduce operating profit by £524,000 in the 52 weeks ended 27 April 2008.